Java Program to insert a new node at the middle of the singly linked list
public class InsertMid {
//Represent a node of the singly linked list
class Node{
int data;
Node next;
public Node(int data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
}
}
public int size;
//Represent the head and tail of the singly linked list
public Node head = null;
public Node tail = null;
//addNode() will add a new node to the list
public void addNode(int data) {
//Create a new node
Node newNode = new Node(data);
//Checks if the list is empty
if(head == null) {
//If list is empty, both head and tail will point to new node
head = newNode;
tail = newNode;
}
else {
//newNode will be added after tail such that tail's next will point to newNode
tail.next = newNode;
//newNode will become new tail of the list
tail = newNode;
}
//Size will count the number of nodes present in the list
size++;
}
//This function will add the new node at the middle of the list.
public void addInMid(int data){
//Create a new node
Node newNode = new Node(data);
//Checks if the list is empty
if(head == null) {
//If list is empty, both head and tail would point to new node
head = newNode;
tail = newNode;
}
else {
Node temp, current;
//Store the mid position of the list
int count = (size % 2 == 0) ? (size/2) : ((size+1)/2);
//Node temp will point to head
temp = head;
current = null;
//Traverse through the list till the middle of the list is reached
for(int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
//Node current will point to temp
current = temp;
//Node temp will point to node next to it.
temp = temp.next;
}
//current will point to new node
current.next = newNode;
//new node will point to temp
newNode.next = temp;
}
size++;
}
//display() will display all the nodes present in the list
public void display() {
//Node current will point to head
Node current = head;
if(head == null) {
System.out.println("List is empty");
return;
}
while(current != null) {
//Prints each node by incrementing pointer
System.out.print(current.data + " ");
current = current.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
InsertMid sList = new InsertMid();
//Adds data to the list
sList.addNode(1);
sList.addNode(2);
System.out.println("Original list: ");
sList.display();
//Inserting node '3' in the middle
sList.addInMid(3);
System.out.println( "Updated List: ");
sList.display();
//Inserting node '4' in the middle
sList.addInMid(4);
System.out.println("Updated List: ");
sList.display();
}
}
Output:
Original list:
1 2
Updated List:
1 3 2
Updated List:
1 3 4 2
